JEE Main 2026 Syllabus: Detailed Overview of the Joint Entrance Exam 2026 Syllabus

The JEE Main 2026 syllabus has been released by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Every year, the syllabus undergoes slight modifications, and in 2025, some topics were revised compared to JEE Main 2024. All such updates are announced officially by NTA.
For aspirants, having a clear understanding of the JEE Main 2026 syllabus is essential for efficient preparation. Knowing the subjects, topics, and practical components helps candidates streamline their study plans, manage time effectively, and focus on important concepts. Students who meet the JEE Main cutoff will qualify for JEE Advanced 2026, which leads to admission into the IITs.
This blog provides a detailed overview of the JEE Main 2026 syllabus for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.), Paper 2A (B.Arch), and Paper 2B (B.Plan).
JEE Main 2026 Syllabus Overview
The JEE Main 2026 syllabus is based on the NCERT curriculum of Classes 11 and 12. It covers Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, assessing candidates’ conceptual knowledge, application skills, and analytical abilities.
The syllabus is divided into:
- Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech. – Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
- Paper 2A: B.Arch – Mathematics, General Aptitude, Drawing
- Paper 2B: B.Plan – Mathematics, General Aptitude, Planning
JEE Main 2026 Paper 1 Syllabus (B.E./B.Tech.)
Mathematics
The JEE Main 2026 Mathematics syllabus includes both Class 11 and 12 concepts.
Unit |
Topics |
1 |
Sets, Relations, and Functions |
2 |
Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations |
3 |
Matrices and Determinants |
4 |
Permutations and Combinations |
5 |
Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications |
6 |
Sequence and Series |
7 |
Limit, Continuity, Differentiability |
8 |
Integral Calculus |
9 |
Differential Equations |
10 |
Coordinate Geometry |
11 |
Three-Dimensional Geometry |
12 |
Vector Algebra |
13 |
Statistics and Probability |
14 |
Trigonometry |
Physics
The Physics syllabus for JEE Main 2026 is divided into Theory (Section A) and Experimental Skills (Section B).
Section A – Theory
Unit |
Topics |
1 |
Units and Measurement |
2 |
Kinematics |
3 |
Laws of Motion |
4 |
Work, Energy, and Power |
5 |
Rotational Motion |
6 |
Gravitation |
7 |
Properties of Solids and Liquids |
8 |
Thermodynamics |
9 |
Kinetic Theory of Gases |
10 |
Oscillations and Waves |
11 |
Electrostatics |
12 |
Current Electricity |
13 |
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
14 |
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
15 |
Electromagnetic Waves |
16 |
Optics, Wave Optics |
17 |
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
18 |
Atoms and Nuclei |
19 |
Electronic Devices |
Section B – Experimental Skills
Experiment |
Description |
Vernier Caliper |
Measure internal/external diameter and depth of a vessel |
Screw Gauge |
Determine thickness/diameter of thin wire or sheet |
Simple Pendulum |
Energy dissipation by plotting amplitude vs time |
Metre Scale |
Mass measurement using principle of moments |
Young’s Modulus |
Elasticity of metallic wire |
Surface Tension |
Water by capillary rise, effect of detergents |
Viscosity |
Co-efficient using terminal velocity |
Speed of Sound |
Resonance tube method |
Specific Heat |
By method of mixtures (solid/liquid) |
Resistivity |
Wire using metre bridge |
Resistance |
Wire using Ohm’s law |
Galvanometer |
Half-deflection method |
Focal Length |
Convex/concave mirror and convex lens |
Prism |
Angle of deviation vs incidence |
Glass Slab |
Refractive index using microscope |
p-n Junction Diode |
Forward/reverse bias characteristics |
Zener Diode |
Breakdown voltage |
Identification |
Recognise diode, LED, resistor, capacitor |
Chemistry
The Chemistry syllabus for JEE Main 2026 is divided into Physical, Inorganic, Organic Chemistry, and Experimental Skills.
Physical Chemistry
Unit |
Topics |
1 |
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry |
2 |
Atomic Structure |
3 |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
4 |
Chemical Thermodynamics |
5 |
Solutions |
6 |
Equilibrium |
7 |
Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry |
8 |
Chemical Kinetics |
Inorganic Chemistry
Unit |
Topics |
9 |
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
10 |
p-block Elements |
11 |
d-block and f-block Elements |
12 |
Coordination Compounds |
Organic Chemistry
Unit |
Topics |
13 |
Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds |
14 |
Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry |
15 |
Hydrocarbons |
16 |
Organic Compounds with Halogens |
17 |
Organic Compounds with Oxygen |
18 |
Organic Compounds with Nitrogen |
19 |
Biomolecules |
Experimental Skills
Includes principles related to practical chemistry:
- Detection of extra elements (N, S, halogens)
- Detection of functional groups (hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino)
- Preparation of inorganic (Mohr’s salt, potash alum) and organic compounds (Acetanilide, Iodoform)
- Acid-base titrations, redox titrations (KMnO4)
- Qualitative salt analysis (cations/anions)
- Experiments: enthalpy of solution, neutralisation, preparation of sols, kinetics of iodide-hydrogen peroxide reaction
JEE Main 2026 Paper 2A Syllabus (B.Arch)
The JEE Main 2026 B.Arch syllabus covers Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Drawing.
Mathematics
Same as Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.) syllabus.
General Aptitude
Part I
- Awareness of places, persons, objects, and materials
- Visualising 3D objects from 2D drawings
- Analytical reasoning
- Mental ability (verbal, numerical, visual)
Part II
- 3D perception of scale, proportion, harmony, texture, colour
- Drawing and designing abstract and geometrical shapes
- 2D and 3D composition using given forms
- Transformation of objects (union, subtraction, rotation, elevations, surfaces)
- Sketching scenes and activities from memory (markets, monuments, landscapes, rural life)
Drawing
- Sketching scenes from urban/rural landscapes
- Designing and drawing based on real-life themes
JEE Main 2026 Paper 2B Syllabus (B.Plan)
The B.Plan syllabus includes Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Planning.
Mathematics & General Aptitude
Same as Paper 2A (B.Arch).
Planning
Unit |
Topics |
1 |
General Awareness – Prominent cities, development issues, government schemes |
2 |
Social Science – Nationalism, industrialisation, resources, global economy, democracy, federalism |
3 |
Thinking Skills – Comprehension, map reading, critical reasoning, statistics, quantitative reasoning |
Conclusion
The JEE Main 2026 syllabus is designed to evaluate a student’s knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, along with creative and analytical skills for B.Arch and B.Plan. Candidates should carefully go through each unit and prepare in line with NCERT while practising application-based problems. Staying updated with the official JEE Main 2026 syllabus helps students prepare strategically and avoid missing crucial topics.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Who releases the JEE Main 2026 syllabus?
The National Testing Agency (NTA) releases the official JEE Main syllabus each year.
Q2. Is the JEE Main 2026 syllabus based on NCERT?
Yes, the syllabus follows the NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Q3. Are there changes in the JEE Main 2026 syllabus compared to previous years?
Yes, minor changes are introduced each year. Students must refer to the latest NTA notification for updates.
Q4. Does the JEE Main syllabus differ for B.E./B.Tech., B.Arch, and B.Plan?
Yes. While B.E./B.Tech. focuses on Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, B.Arch includes Drawing and Aptitude, and B.Plan covers Planning-related topics.
Q5. How important is the syllabus for preparation?
Understanding the JEE Main 2026 syllabus is the first step to effective preparation. It helps aspirants focus on relevant topics and avoid wasting time on out-of-scope areas.